See hestî in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HástH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HástH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HástʰH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "است",
"tr": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Persian است (ast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոսկր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HástH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. Cognate with Persian است (ast), Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi), Latin os, Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan hestiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hestî m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-hestî-kmr-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "hestî"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HástH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HástH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HástʰH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "است",
"tr": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Persian است (ast)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոսկր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HástH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. Cognate with Persian است (ast), Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi), Latin os, Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî hestî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan hestiyan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hestiyinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hestî m",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iː",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iː/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
}
],
"word": "hestî"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hestî meaning in Northern Kurdish (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'demonstrative oblique'",
"path": [
"hestî"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hestî",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.